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**金黄的稻束**郑敏

  金黄的稻柬站在  割过的秋天的田里,  我想起无数个疲倦的母亲,  黄昏路上我看见那皱了的美丽的脸,  收获日的满月在  高耸的树巅上,  暮色里,远山  围着我们的心边,  没有一个雕像能比这更静默。  肩荷着那伟大的疲倦,你们  在这伸向远远的一片  秋天的田里低首沉思,  静默。静默。历史也不过是  脚下一条流去的小河,  而你们,站在那儿  将成为人类的一个思想。1.下列对这首诗的解说,不恰当的一项是(  )A.“金黄的稻束站在/割过的秋天的田里”一句交代了时间。从全诗看,除了“秋天”外,还隐指“暮色”降临之前。B.“黄昏路上我看见那皱了的美丽的脸”,把“皱”与“美丽”并列,寓有讴歌母亲的劳动和感叹时光流逝之意。C.“你们/在这伸向远远的一片……”的诗句中,“你们”指诗歌的主要形象“金黄的稻束”。D.“历史也不过是/脚下一条流去的小河”,这实际上就是稻束“低首沉思”的内容。2.下列对这首诗的赏析,不恰当的一项是(  )A.诗歌以“金黄的稻束”为中心展开联想,通过稻田、路上、天空、远山等空间性的位移传达一个时间性的主题--对劳动中生命力消逝的沉思。B.诗歌赋予“金黄的稻束”以积极、强烈的视觉印象和消极、“静默”无言的听觉感受,意在利用两者的不协调,把关注点从外在画面转向内在生命感受。C.“金黄的稻束”“收获日的满月”等形象都具有圆满意味,但诗歌未写收获日的快慰和满足,却引人思考劳动者母亲的“疲倦”。D.“肩荷着那伟大的疲倦”一句中的主语,应该是美丽的母亲,而不是如雕像一样站在“秋天的田里”沉思的“稻束”。

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In some cities , workaholism(废寝忘食工作)is so common that people don’t consider it unusual . They accept the lifestyle as    36   . Government workers in Washington , D. C. , 37    , frequently work sixty to seventy hours a week . They don’t do this because they have to ; they do it because they    38   to . Workaholism can be a   39   problem . Because true workaholics would rather work than do anything else , they    40   have no idea of how to relax ; that is , they might not   41    movies , sports , or other types of entertainment . Most of all , they   42    to sit and do nothing . The lives of workaholics are usually stressful , and this tension(紧张)and worry can cause    43   problems such as heart attacks and stomach diseases .   44   , typical workaholics don’t pay much attention to their families . Their marriages may end in    45   as they spend little time with their families .
Is workaholism    46   dangerous ? Perhaps not . There are , certainly , people who work    47   under stress . Some studies show that many workaholics have great energy and interest in work . They feel   48    is so pleasurable that they are actually very happy . For most workaholics , work and entertainment are the same thing . Their jobs    49   them with a challenge ; this keeps them busy and creative .
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36.
A.strange          B.boring           C.pleasant          D.normal
37.
A.for example       B.on the other hand   C.what’s more       D.after all
38.
A.agree            B.promise          C.dare             D.want
39.
A.slight            B.serious           C.obvious          D.difficult
40.
A.still             B.probably         C.certainly         D.mostly
41.
A.afford           B.enjoy            C.watch           D.allow
42.
A.dream           B.decide           C.intend           D.hate
43.
A.physical          B.cultural          C.social            D.mental
44.
A.Therefore         B.However         C.Anyway          D.Besides
45.
A.happiness         B.silence           C.failure           D.surprise
46.
A.sometimes        B.always           C.seldom           D.hardly
47.
A.sadly            B.differently        C.efficiently        D.slowly
48.
A.study            B.family           C.life             D.work
49.
A.equip            B.pack            C.provide          D.fill
50.
A.When           B.Why            C.How            D.Where
51.
A.factors           B.advantages        C.steps            D.ways
52.
A.no more          B.more or less       C.no more than      D.more than
53.
A.when            B.before           C.unless           D.until
54.
A.valued           B.failed            C.caught           D.made
55.
A.give                B.lose             C.get             D.need

A week ago, I read When Money Talks, Listen! by Rich Ezzo. It took only about an hour to read, and that included one trip to the coffee maker and about 10 distractions (分心)from Alex, our cat, who thinks he is the center of the universe. When I first received a copy, I thought it was a get-rich-quick type of publication. There is nothing wrong with that kind of book, but my mind just doesn’t chase after dreams of wealth. I figure that if God ever wants me to be rich, he knows where to find my purse. When I began reading When Money Talks, Listen!, I was overjoyed to find that Rich Ezzo isn’t money hungry either. He, too, is hungry for things far more important than money. I absolutely love this e-book. Why did I wait a week to write the review ? simple. I wanted to see if the impact it had on me could keep up. After reading the last word of the e-book, I totally agreed with the subtitle(副标题)which promised to forever change the way we thought about money. I had so many thoughts running around my mind that I had to install a stop light to stop some while others made their way into the picture. I had a mental traffic jam, which only goes to show how slow the traffic usually is. It has been a week and the impact is the same. I guarantee this is an e-book you’ll want to read. I urge you to visit the author’s website, MysterMoney. Com, and to download the e-book. You won’t regret it. 小题1:What’s the purpose of the passage?

A.to strongly recommend an e-book

B.to show the author’s attitude to money

C.to introduce the general idea of an e-book

D.to tell us Rich Ezzo isn’t money hungry小题2:The author didn’t write the review right after reading because _____.

A.he was too excited to write anything

B.he was not sure whether he liked the book

C.he had to wait for Rich Ezzo’s permission

D.he wondered if this book had a long influence on him小题3:Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.The author had known Rich Ezzo before

B.The author hasn’t dreamed of getting rich instantly

C.The author always prefers e-books to paper books

D.The author likes the get-rich type of publication

Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned twelve, a white gardenia was delivered to my house. No card or note came with it.   1  to the flower shop were always useless---it was a cash  2  . After a while I stopped trying to 3  who the sender was and just delighted in the beautiful and perfume of the white flower. But I never  4  imagining who the sender might be. Some of my  5  moments were spent daydreaming about it. My mother asked me whether there was someone for whom I had done a(n)   6  kindness who might be showing  7  . Perhaps the neighbor I helped when she was   8  a car full of groceries. Or maybe it was the old man  9  the street whose mail I helped to get during the  10  so he wouldn’t have to venture down his icy step. As a teenager,  11 , I had more fun guessing that it might be a  12  who had noticed me  13  I didn’t know him. One month before my high school graduation, my father died of a heart attack. He was   14  some of the most important events in my life. I became completely   15  in my upcoming graduation and the dance. When my father died, I  16  the dance and the dress for it. The day before the dance, I found a dress on the sofa. I didn’t 17  if I had a new dress or not, but my mother did. She wanted her children to feel  18  and lovable, imaginative, believing that there was a  19  in the world and beauty in the face of hard times. Actually mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia-lovely,  20  and perfect. The gardenia stopped coming when my mother died.

A. Calls       B. Quarrels     C. Messages     D. LettersA. service      B. deal       C. bargain      D. offerA .recognize     B. imagine      C. wonder      D. discoverA. failed      B. stopped      C. succeeded     D. enjoyedA. saddest     B. painful      C. happiest      D. loneliestA. special      B. common     C. valuable      D. importantA. concern      B. attitude      C. interest       D. appreciationA. repairing     B. washing     C. unloading      D. startingA. across      B. through      C. from        D. onto

10.A. spring       B. summer     C. autumn       D. winter

A. though      B. anyway      C. therefore      D. indeedA. friend      B. superman     C. teacher       D. boyA .as if       B. even though    C. in case       D. so thatA. considering    B. expecting     C. missing      D. preparingA. disappointed   B. uninterested    C. discouraged     D. concentrated

16.A. forgot      B. lost        C. hated       D. expected

A. wonder      B. believe      C. care        D. knowA. contented     B. respected     C. thanked      D. lovedA. trouble      B. magic       C. tragedy       D. comedyA. strong      B. beautiful      C. smelly       D. lucky

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
We should learn to put love in motion every day.We should show our children that even the  36  act of kindness counts.
The chiming clock announced it was time to leave for church, but I was far from  37 .Seeing this, my husband  38 to iron my clothes for me.Our 3-year-old daughter approached him.
“Are you ironing  39 shirt, Daddy? ” she asked.
“No, I’m ironing Mommy’s shirt.”
“Oh, did you think it was your shirt? ” A small giggle(咯咯笑)escaped her  40 .“That’s silly.”  
“No, I knew it was Mommy’s shirt.” he said.
A(n)  41 expression crossed my daughter’s face.“Then why are you doing that?”
“Because your Mommy is a special person, and I like to  42 her.” he answered.
“Oh,” she happily replied, and then skipped out of the room.“I’m going to help my brother.”
As our children’s  43 teachers, we know that little eyes watch our every move.They imitate not only our actions, but our  44 .For example, we often hear our children  45 their brothers, sisters or friends in a  46 we know they learned from  47 .But on the positive side, the propensity (倾向性) to  48 can serve us well when we try to model, and  49 teach, an attitude of kindness and cheerful servanthood.
We all try to do nice things for our family.Think about the last time when you cooked a meal or folded laundry.  50 did you feel about  51 your family in this way? Were you glad to do it  52 did you feel resentful that you were stuck with this mundane (平凡的) chore?  53 , none of us has a cheerful servant’s heart every day.  54 if we want our children willingly to reach out to others and show kindness and compassion, it is essential that they see us doing the  55 .
36.A.biggest         B.smallest       C.least        D.best
37.A.relaxed         B.satisfied       C.ready        D.happy
38.A.showed        B.provided        C.supplied        D.offered
39.A.my         B.your        C.our         D.their
40.A.lips         B.nose        C.eyes        D.ears
41.A.upset         B.funny        C.puzzled       D.proud
42.A.offer        B.gain        C.give        D.help
43.A.last         B.first        C.closest       D.best
44.A.behavior        B.attitudes        C.manners      D.thought
45.A.praise        B.point        C.appreciate       D.scold
46.A.tone         B.word        C.voice        D.accent
47.A.others         B.friends       C.us         D.teachers
48.A.imitate         B.give        C.obtain       D.learn
49.A.in charge     B.in detail      C.in return     D.in turn
50.A.What        B.How        C.That        D.Whether 
51.A.serving         B.caring       C.leaving       D.building
52.A.and          B.or            C.but         D.otherwise
53.A.Surprisingly     B.Naturally     C.Regularly    D.Patiently
54.A.Maybe         B.Still        C.Otherwise       D.But
55.A.good       B.job        C.example     D.same

Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in advance. He knows what he wants, and his objective is to find it and buy it; the price is a secondary consideration. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want. If the shop has it in stock, the salesman promptly produces it, and the business of trying it on goes forward at once. All being well, the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes, with hardly any chat and to everyone's satisfaction. For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants, or does not have exactly what he wants. In that case the salesman, as the name implies, tries to sell the customer something else, he offers the nearest he can to the article required. No good salesman brings out such a substitute without least consideration; he does so with skill and polish(完美): “I know this jacket is not the style you want, sir, but would you like to try it for size. It happens to be the color you mentioned." Few men have patience with this treatment, and the usual response is: “This is the right color and may be the right size but I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it on. Now how does a woman go about buying clothes? In almost every respect she does so in the opposite way. Her shopping is not often based on need. She has never fully made up her mind what she wants, and she is only “having a look round". She is always open to persuasion: indeed she sets great store by what the saleswoman tells her, even by what companions tell her. She will try on any number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. Contrary to a lot of jokes, most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes. They are always on the lookout for the unexpected bargain. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another, to and fro often retracing her steps, before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It is a tiresome process, but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands. 小题1:According to the passage, a man’s shopping is based on _______.

A.his money

B.his hobbies

C.his need

D.his friends小题2:Why does a lady welcome suggestions from anyone while buying a dress?

A.Because she wants to buy a dress that every one thinks suits her.

B.Because she doesn’t know how to buy a dress.

C.Because she doesn’t know whether to buy it or not.

D.Because she wants to show herself off in public.小题3:Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Most men have patience with trying it on while buying a jacket.

B.Most women have a poor sense of value when buying a dress.

C.A woman’s shopping is based on her need.

D.A man doesn’t pay much attention to the price of the clothes he wants to buy.小题4:The passage mainly talks about the __ between men shoppers and women shoppers for clothes.

A.similarities

B.differences

C.varieties

D.intentions

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