下列音乐、戏剧列入首批国家非物质文化遗产名录的有（　　）。

A、布袋木偶戏

B、沪剧

C、昆曲

D、江南丝竹

E、滑稽戏

（单选题）20世纪二三十年代，形成了一种独具上海地方特色的说唱形式（），一般以小锣或三巧板伴奏，常用"锣先锋"、"三巧赋"等曲调，很多艺人一边说唱一边推销梨膏糖。

A滑稽戏

B相声

C小热昏

D独脚戏

中国的戏剧与希腊的悲剧和喜剧、印度的梵剧，合称为“世界三大古老戏剧”。中国的戏曲源于民间歌舞、说唱和滑稽戏。唐代时的参军戏，由两个角色表演各种滑稽的对话或动作，引人发笑。到北宋时形成为杂剧，由四五人演出一段故事；南宋时，在浙江温州一带出现用南曲演唱的戏文，这是中国戏曲最早的成熟形式，称南戏。元代初期，在北方产生用北曲演唱的杂剧，叫元曲。这时戏曲的创作和演出空前繁荣，涌现了关汉卿、王实甫等一批戏曲作家，创作演出了《窦娥冤》《西厢记》《赵氏孤儿》等优秀戏曲剧目。明清两代又在南戏和杂剧的基础上形成传奇剧，各地方戏曲广泛产生，以昆曲、京剧为代表，创造了丰富的戏曲文学和完整的舞台艺术体系。中国是一个多民族大国，由于文字、方言和语音不同，形成了丰富多彩的地方戏曲剧种。有以民族语言和音乐为特色的民族戏曲剧种，如汉族的京剧、藏族的藏戏、壮族的壮剧、傣族的傣剧、白族的白剧、侗族的侗戏等；有以地方语言和音乐为特色的地方戏曲剧种，如江南的越剧、四川的川剧、陕西的秦腔、湖北的汉剧、山西的吕剧、安徽的黄梅戏等。据统计，各民族各地区的戏曲剧种达三百种之多。它们各有不同的历史渊源、演唱风格和艺术特色，但都具有戏曲艺术的共同特征。世界三大古老戏剧不包括：
A．中国戏剧B．印度梵剧C．希腊悲剧D．古罗马哑剧

题目川剧：变脸
A:滑稽戏：逗乐
B:西河大鼓：弹三弦
C:二人转：转手绢
D:京剧：画脸谱

下列各句中，没有语病的一句是A:伊拉克国会国防安全委员会主管扎米里说，为了对抗可能遭遇的生化攻击，恐怖组织目前正致力于生产和研发化学武器。
B:上世纪60至90年代，上海滑稽戏发展经历了两个高峰期，不少滑稽戏的“老套子”和剧目都成为各地剧团模仿的对象。
C:警察约于当地时间19点30分左右在列日地区发现了制造巴黎恐怖袭击事件的疑犯阿布德斯拉姆，他当时正在驾驶一辆宝马汽车。
D:据中国商务部日前发布的《中国对外贸易形势报告（2015年秋季）》显示，四季度中国所面临的外贸形势依然严峻，外需疲弱、内需不振。

While most people think of the prototypical geek(表演滑稽戏的人) when defining computer programmers, the field is becoming more diverse as more people enter the field, attracted by high salaries. However, successful software developers are intelligent, abstract thinkers who are good with mathematics and logical reasoning. A programmer must be able to pay attention to details, since as Sean Tierney, an IT manager at an Internet start-up, notes, "abstract thinking is needed, not ambiguous thinking. You have to be able to pay attention to details. A misplaced comma will stop the application from functioning. In programming either the application works or it doesn't."

Software development is still a male dominated field. The current programming culture is still known for lax attitudes towards time-keeping and dress codes—not to mention to distaste for authority. The combination of high salaries and high demand allows these professionals to have more control over their working conditions. "Managing programmers is like herding cats" is a common expression in the industry.

Contrary to the geek stereotype, communication skills are very important, both written and verbal. Many good software engineers prefer clearly defined specifications and well documented code so that future programmers have a lucid understanding of what has already been done. A typical dot-com will have only a few software engineers because of high costs. Therefore, a staff programmer may be called upon to represent and explain technical requirements to other staff, clients, and partners.

The salaries are quite high in this field, ranging from $50K to $120K+, depending on the years of experience, educational background, range of languages and skills, management level(such as development lead), and industry. Note that start-ups may pay significantly less than banks or other major corporations; and consultants may earn significantly more than their full-time, one-company counterparts. Nevertheless, most employees prefer to work at lower-paying dot-corns and software development houses because they prefer more relaxed, egalitarian company cultures. No matter what the industry, benefits include stock options and bonuses, although these too vary from place to place.

Most of the top salaries require some management responsibilities as well as programming. There is a cap for those who wish to avoid management and just code for the rest of their lives. Programmers who decide to move into management or who start their own businesses often stop programming eventually as business requirements take up most of their time and they are unable to keep current in the field.

Why more and more people became interested in becoming computer programmers?

A．Because the job is very interesting.

B．Because they can get well paid in this profession.

C．Because it takes no great efforts to learn to do it.

D．Because of the high social status of the professionals.